Breach & Data Security
SHA-256
SHA-256 (Secure Hash Algorithm 256-bit) is a cryptographic hash function that produces a fixed 256-bit (32-byte) hash value from any input data. SHA-256 is widely used for password hashing, digital signatures, and data integrity verification. In OSINT investigations, SHA-256 enables secure password breach checking by hashing the query password before comparing it against breach databases, ensuring the actual password is never transmitted.
Related OSINT terms
- Password HashA password hash is a cryptographic representation of a password created by a one-way mathematical function. Instead of storing passwords…
- Breach DataBreach data refers to sensitive information that has been exposed, stolen, or leaked from organizations through security incidents. This data…
- Password Pivot SearchPassword pivot search is an advanced OSINT technique that searches for accounts and identities that breach records associate with a…
- Zero-Knowledge EncryptionZero-knowledge encryption is a data protection architecture where the service provider has no ability to access, read, or decrypt user…
- Provenance (Evidence)Provenance is the documented origin and history of a piece of evidence: where it was found, when it was retrieved…
